McCormick Science Institute Cumin
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Cumin Health Research

Description

Cumin Page Main

Cumin is the dried seed of the herb Cuminum cyminum, a member of the parsley family. The Cumin plant grows to about 1 to 2 feet tall and is harvested by hand. Cumin is a key component in both Chili Powder and Curry Powder.

Uses

The flavor of Cumin plays a major role in Mexican, Thai, Vietnamese, and Indian cuisines. Cumin is a critical ingredient of chili powder, and is found in achiote blends, adobos, garam masala, curry powder, and baharat.

Origins

Historically, Iran has been the principal supplier of Cumin, but currently the major sources are India, Syria, Pakistan, and Turkey.

Folklore

Superstition during the Middle Ages cited that Cumin kept chickens and lovers from wandering. It was also believed that a happy life awaited the bride and groom who carried Cumin Seed throughout the wedding ceremony.

Quick Facts

Cumin Seeds Whole Whole Cumin Seeds
Cumin Seeds Ground Ground Cumin

Color

Yellowish-brown

Flavor & Aroma

Aromatic, pungent

Sensory Profile

Cumin is characterized by a strong musty/earthy flavor which also contains some green/grassy notes.

Research Area

Antioxidants

MSI Funded Research on Bioavailability of Herbs and Spices (Jun, 2010)

A study that examined the bioavailability of 11 herbs and spices was presented at the 2010 Experimental Biology Conference.