McCormick Science Institute Paprika
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Paprika Health Research

Description

Paprika Page Main

Paprika is the dried, ground pods of Capsicum annum, a sweet red pepper. It is mildly flavored and prized for its brilliant red color.

Uses

Paprika is used in seasoning blends for barbeque, snack foods, goulash, chili, and the cuisines of India, Morocco, Europe, and the Middle East.

Origins

Paprika is primarily produced in Spain, Central Europe, and the United States. Although both Spanish and Domestic Paprika are mild and sweet in flavor, several important differences exist. Domestic Paprika is characteristically fresh, green and vegetable-like, while the Spanish Paprika exhibits a more fermented and piquant flavor. Historically, the Central European varieties were more pungent, but they now exhibit a sweetness similar to Spanish Paprika.

Folklore

Early Spanish explorers took red pepper seeds back to Europe, where the plant gradually lost its pungent taste and became "sweet " paprika. A Hungarian scientist won the Nobel Prize for research on the vitamin content of paprika. Pound for pound, it has a higher content of Vitamin C than citrus fruit.

Quick Facts

Paprika Ground Ground Paprika

Color

Bright Red

Flavor & Aroma

Fragrantly Sweet

Sensory Profile

Most paprika is mild and slightly sweet in flavor with a pleasantly fragrant aroma.

Research Area

Antioxidants

Content of Antioxidants in Foods (Aug, 2009)

A Ranked Table with Antioxidant Values for Foods, Herbs, and Spices.

Inflammation

MSI Funded Research: Effects of Antioxidant-rich Spice Added to Hamburger During Cooking (Jun, 2010)

A study that looked at the consumption of a spice enriched burger on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The study found that subjects who consumed the spice burger had lower plasma and urine MDA levels than when they consumed the non-enriched burger. The spice mixture added to hamburger meat before cooking also reduced malondialdehyde concentrations in the burger itself as compared to the burger cooked without spices.